Large bandwidth mode order converter by differential waveguides

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Date
2015-2Author
Oner, B.B.
Üstün, K.
Kurt, Hamza
Okyay, A.K.
Turhan-Sayan, G.
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In this article, we propose a large bandwidth mode-order converter design by dielectric waveguides with equal lengths but different cross-sectional areas. The efficient conversion between even and odd modes is verified by inducing required phase difference between the equal length waveguides of different widths. Y-junctions are composed of both tapered mode splitter and combiner to connect mono-mode waveguide to multi-mode waveguide. The converted mode profiles at the output port show that the device operates successfully at designed wavelengths with wide bandwidth. This study provides a novel technique to implement compact mode order converters and direction selective/sensitive photonic structures. © 2015 Optical Society of America.